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ENMG (Electroneuromyography) is a diagnostic test that evaluates the health of muscles and the nerves controlling them. It combines nerve conduction studies (NCS) and electromyography (EMG) to assess nerve and muscle function.

ENMG is performed to diagnose nerve and muscle disorders such as neuropathy, carpal tunnel syndrome, muscle weakness, nerve injuries, radiculopathy, and neuromuscular diseases.

Avoid applying lotions, oils, or creams on the skin before the test. Wear loose and comfortable clothing. Inform your doctor about any medications, bleeding disorders, or implanted medical devices.

Fasting is usually not required for an ENMG test unless specifically instructed by your doctor.

Yes, ENMG is generally safe. Minor discomfort may occur during the procedure, but serious complications are rare. Always inform the medical team about any health conditions beforehand.

During the nerve conduction study, small electrical impulses are applied to measure nerve function. During electromyography, a thin needle electrode is inserted into the muscle to record electrical activity. Both tests help assess nerve and muscle health.

You may feel mild discomfort from the electrical stimulation and slight pain during the needle insertion for EMG. However, the discomfort is usually brief and tolerable.

The duration depends on the number of nerves and muscles being examined, but it typically takes 30 to 60 minutes.

The results are analysed by a neurologist, and the report is usually available within a few days depending on the diagnostic center’s process.

ENMG can detect peripheral neuropathy, nerve compression syndromes, muscle disorders, motor neuron diseases, nerve injuries, and other neuromuscular conditions.