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Test Preparation Guide

How to prepare for blood tests, MRI, CT scan, ultrasound, ECG, and health checkups. Follow these guidelines for accurate test results.

Quick Preparation Tips

🍽️Fasting = 8–12 hours, water only
💊Continue medications unless told otherwise
👕Wear loose, metal-free clothes for scans
📄Bring previous reports for comparison
🩸

Blood Tests — Fasting Requirements

Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS)

  • Fast for 8–12 hours (overnight)
  • Drink plain water only
  • No tea, coffee, juice, or food
  • Take the test early morning for best results
Important: If diabetic, consult your doctor about medication timing.

Lipid Profile / Cholesterol

  • Fast for 10–12 hours (overnight)
  • Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before
  • Drink only water
  • Avoid high-fat meals the previous night

HbA1c

  • No fasting required
  • Can be taken at any time of day
  • Continue regular diet and medications
  • Best done alongside fasting sugar for complete assessment

Thyroid Profile (TSH, T3, T4)

  • No fasting required (fasting preferred for consistency)
  • Best done in the morning
  • Take thyroid medication AFTER the blood draw
  • Biotin supplements may affect results — stop 48 hours before

Complete Blood Count (CBC)

  • No fasting required
  • Stay hydrated
  • Avoid strenuous exercise before the test
  • Inform the lab about any medications

Liver Function Test (LFT)

  • Fasting for 8–10 hours recommended
  • Avoid alcohol for at least 24 hours
  • Avoid fatty meals the previous night
  • Continue regular medications unless advised otherwise

Kidney Function Test (KFT)

  • Fasting for 8–10 hours recommended
  • Stay well hydrated
  • Avoid excessive protein intake the previous day
  • Continue regular medications

Vitamin D & Vitamin B12

  • No fasting required
  • Can be tested at any time
  • Continue regular supplements but inform the lab
  • Best combined with a full health checkup
🔬

Imaging Tests — MRI, CT, Ultrasound, X-Ray

MRI Scan

  • Wear loose, metal-free clothing
  • Remove all jewellery, watches, hairpins, belts
  • Inform staff about metal implants, pacemakers, or cochlear implants
  • Arrive 15–20 minutes early for paperwork
Important: MRI with contrast: Inform about kidney disease or allergies. You may need to fast for 4 hours.

CT Scan

  • Wear comfortable clothing without metal zippers or buttons
  • Remove jewellery and accessories
  • For CT with contrast: fast for 4–6 hours before
  • Inform about allergies, kidney disease, or diabetes medications (Metformin)
Important: Contrast CT: Drink plenty of water after the scan to flush out the contrast dye.

Ultrasound — Abdomen

  • Fast for 6–8 hours before the scan
  • Drink only water during fasting
  • Arrive with an empty stomach for clear images
  • No specific clothing requirements

Ultrasound — Pelvis

  • Full bladder required
  • Drink 4–5 glasses of water 1 hour before
  • Do not urinate before the scan
  • Wear comfortable, loose clothing

Ultrasound — Pregnancy / Obstetric

  • First trimester: Full bladder may be needed
  • Second and third trimester: No preparation needed
  • Wear a two-piece outfit for easy access
  • Bring previous scan reports if available

X-Ray

  • No fasting required
  • Remove metal accessories from the area being X-rayed
  • Inform about pregnancy or possibility of pregnancy
  • Wear comfortable clothing
❤️

Cardiology Tests — ECG, Echo, TMT

ECG (Electrocardiogram)

  • No fasting required
  • Avoid heavy meals and caffeine 2 hours before
  • Wear a loose top or button-down shirt
  • Avoid applying lotion on the chest area

2D Echocardiography

  • No fasting required
  • Wear a comfortable top that can be easily removed
  • Continue all regular medications
  • Arrive 10 minutes early

TMT (Treadmill Test)

  • Light meal 2 hours before (avoid heavy food)
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes and loose clothing
  • Continue medications unless doctor advises otherwise
  • Avoid smoking and caffeine on the day of the test
Important: Inform your doctor about any chest pain, breathing difficulty, or joint problems.
📋

Special Tests & Health Checkups

Full Body Health Checkup

  • Fast for 10–12 hours (overnight) before sample collection
  • Drink only plain water
  • Get adequate sleep the night before
  • Carry previous reports for comparison if available
  • Wear comfortable clothing for any imaging tests included

Urine Test

  • Collect midstream urine in a sterile container
  • First morning sample is preferred for routine urine
  • Avoid excessive water intake before collection
  • For urine culture: clean the area before collection

Stool Test

  • Collect a fresh sample in a clean, dry container
  • Avoid contamination with urine or water
  • Deliver to the lab within 30 minutes
  • Inform the lab about any medications including iron supplements

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many hours should I fast before a blood test?

Most fasting blood tests require 8 to 12 hours of overnight fasting. You can drink plain water during the fasting period. Avoid tea, coffee, juice, and any food. Your lab will provide specific instructions when you book.

Can I take my regular medications before a blood test?

In most cases, you should continue your regular medications unless your doctor advises otherwise. Take medications with a small sip of water. Always inform the lab about any medications you are taking as they can affect certain test results.

What should I wear for an MRI scan?

Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothes without any metal components. Remove all jewellery, watches, belts, hairpins, and dentures. The centre will provide a hospital gown if needed. Inform the staff about any metal implants or pacemakers.

Do I need to fast for an ultrasound?

It depends on the type. Abdominal ultrasound requires 6-8 hours of fasting. Pelvic ultrasound requires a full bladder — drink 4-5 glasses of water 1 hour before. Obstetric and thyroid ultrasounds generally do not require fasting.

Can I eat before an ECG test?

No fasting is required for an ECG. However, avoid heavy meals, caffeine, and exercise 2 hours before the test. Wear a loose top that can be easily lifted. Inform the technician about any medications you take.

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